Thermal imaging to prevent failure and fire
Posted to News on 9th Jan 2013, 11:13

Thermal imaging to prevent failure and fire

Thermal imaging has become the industry standard method of spotting electrical faults in fully energised systems. It provides premonition of failure so costly downtime is avoided, a huge benefit in the management of critical systems. The early-warning the technology provides also helps prevent fire, a factor substantiated by the European electrical contractor, EGI.

Thermal imaging to prevent failure and fire

This company originally invested in a FLIR T360 infrared camera to meet its customers' increasing demand for thermal inspection in line with insurance requirements. It is now commonplace for insurance cover to be conditional upon regular thermal inspections in order to minimise both production losses and fire risk.

EGI now counts large industrial companies amongst its list of customers for this service. EGI's Michael Weigt notes: "Control rooms can include up to 40 electrical cabinets and they have to be inspected every four years. This is not only stipulated by law but also required by insurance companies for fire prevention."

In his view this approach makes a lot of sense as old cable coating can become porous. External factors such as UV radiation can also cause changes to the plastic coating making it more brittle and prone to breakage. In addition to this, contact points oxidise and fuses become overloaded. The FLIR camera detects these problems immediately whilst the system is under load so their replacement can be scheduled during the next planned shutdown.

EGI also uses FLIR thermal imaging to detect asymmetrical loads, and the reason for this is not always faulty modules. If an older system is extended over time, the upgraded electrical circuit can be exposed to a greater load than was originally intended. This requires immediate action as excess load can generate heat and pose a fire hazard.

FLIR thermal imaging has become such an important part of the EGI business that the company has recently upgraded its thermal imaging hardware to take advantage of the latest detection technology. It recently took delivery of a new FLIR T440, a feature of which is Multi Spectral Dynamic Imaging (MSX).

Extraordinary thermal image detail in real time is the clear benefit of MSX. It allows easier target identification without compromising temperature data. Unlike traditional thermal fusion that inserts a thermal image into a visible light picture, FLIR MSX embeds digital camera details into thermal video and stills. Indeed the images it produces are so clear there is no need for separate digital photographs to be taken for reports.

Clear detail and a complete image

A 25 degree lens is standard with this camera, but as EGI engineers often work in confined spaces, the company specified an additional, interchangeable 45 degree wide angle lens. Even when the distance to the electrical cabinet is just 80cm, the wide angle lens provides clear detail and a complete image of the target area.

In addition to other new features such as touch screen display and on-screen sketching, the FLIR T440 also introduced EGI to Meterlink. This makes it possible to transfer, via Bluetooth, the data acquired by an Extech clamp meter to the corresponding thermal image. Speedier inspection is the result as all values are automatically included in the inspection report.

Technician Andre Bacht explains: "We used to note the values of a clamp meter separately and allocate them to the thermal image later on, and this posed the risk of mistakes." Meterlink eliminates this risk and it is complemented by integrated wireless LAN that allows thermal images to be transferred to a PC or mobile device.

EGI's adoption of FLIR thermal imaging has been a resounding success. The technology has allowed the company to tap into a new income stream and, in addition to its application in the field of predictive maintenance and fire prevention, it is providing a quality control function too. As EGI builds it own electrical switchboards and cabinets and the FLIR T-Series cameras are also being used to detect any pre-commissioning faults.

To find out more about thermal imaging technology from FLIR, please visit their website at www.flir.com/thg.


Teledyne FLIR

2 Kings Hill Avenue
Kings Hill,
ME19 4AQ
UNITED KINGDOM

+44 (0)1732 220011

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